Elimelech, his wife naomi, and their two sons, mahlon and chilion, flee from a famine in the land of israel, and go to sojourn in moab, rut 1. Ruth 1 begins on a very tragic note as it recounts the story of one particular family from the tribe of judah and city of bethlehem. As a poor woman sent back to the place of her first settlement, to be supported by the kindness of her friends, ver. Ruth puts an end to the debate by a most solemn profession of her immovable resolution never to forsake her, nor to return to her own country and her old relations again, ruth 1. Perhaps it was a familiar story that a scribe wrote down after king davids death. God has decreed ten grievous famines to take place in the world. Elimelech, his wife naomi, and their two children decided to go to moab for a short stay to escape the famine. Clearly, the exalted nation of israel, gods chosen people, has lost its sense of direction.
Bible study on the book of ruth 1 international student. When we open to the 3 rd chapter of the book of ruth were coming into the middle of several story lines in the bible. Ruth was a moabite woman, whose sense of piety and devotion to her motherinlaw naomi led to her marriage to the prominent boaz of bethlehem in judah. All through the time of harvest, ruth worked in the fields that belonged to boaz. David guziks bible commentary on ruth chapter 1, where ruth makes the journey with her motherinlaw naomi from the land of moab to the land of israel. And in those chapters we saw the godly man from bethlehem named boaz being very kind.
The story begins with a famine in the days when the judges ruled ruth 1. Salmon became the father of boaz by rahab the harlot. That is the unshakable truth about the life of the woman and the man who follow christ in the obedience of faith. David guziks bible commentary on ruth chapter 1, where ruth makes the journey. The story starts in israel with elimelech and naomi. An easyenglish bible version and commentary 1200 word vocabulary on the book of ruth. A free bible version and commentary on the book of ruth in easyenglish. The book of ruth starts then, in the days of the judges 1, and in a time of famine 2. Now it came to pass, in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the land. He has placed within the characters and story line, key elements and pictures that teach us today about. May 18, 2020 the book of ruth gives us a glimpse into the hidden work of god during the worst of times.
The rest of the book, however, will show ruth, in both word and deed, making slow progress in living life after grief with naomi. You can find the best commentary on ruth for you using the tools on the right side. This is but one instance of many throughout the book that shows god active. We find in this book excellent examples of faith, piety, patience, humility, industry, and lovingkindness, in the common events of life. When providence had made her poor, she cheerfully stoops to her lot. The lord do so to me, and more also, if anything but death parts you and me. Ruth chapter one begins with the tell of a famine in the land judah during the days of the judges of israel. Ruth 1 commentary edited by glenn pease naomi loses her husband and sons 1 in the days when the judges ruled,a there was a famine in the land. Thus, many have a value and affection for christ, yet come short of salvation by him, because they will not forsake other things for him. This was a time when the people of israel had abandoned gods ways and fallen into idolatry, horrific social conditions, and a disastrous civil war, as told in the chapters of judges immediately preceding the book of. And the name of the man was elimelech, and the name of his wife naomi, and the name of his two so.
Ruth 1 bible commentary matthew henry concise christianity. Excerpts this commentary is from a modern writer and is well done background notes. Nov 04, 2012 todays reading encompasses most of chapter 1, up to the point that naomi and ruth leave moab. Naomi has just said in verse, the hand of the lord has gone forth against me. As a poor woman sent back to the place of her first settlement, to be supported by the kindness of her friends.
The first verse of the book points to the time of the judges and the very last verse points to king david. Ruth with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. The main characters in ruth chapter 1 are naomi, ruth, and orpah. Commentary on the book of ruth by matthew henry old. During this famine, a man named elimelech took his wife, naomi, and their two sons out of bethlehemjudah to go live in the country of moab. So a man from bethlehem in judah, together with his wife and two sons, went to live for a. To explain how ruth, a moabitess, came to be an ancestor of david, and ultimately, the messiah cf. Yet jehovahs influence is not entirely confined to the land of israel. So a man from bethlehem in judah, together with his wife and two sons, went to live for a while in the country of moab. Orpah kissed her husbands mother, but ruth held on to naomi. Elimelech and his wife naomi are living in israel, gods chosen land, yet we read that their eyes began looking to the prosperity in the world. All these things were melancholy and seemed against her, and yet all were working for good. Study guide for ruth 1 by david guzik blue letter bible. Ruth clings to her motherinlaw, and naomi tries once again to persuade her to return mark a.
This chronology is upon the supposition that obed was forty years of age at the birth of jesse. Ruth 1 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on. The book of ruth shines like a beautiful diamond against this bleak background. The sons marry two local girls, ruth and orpah, during this time. These two issues are addressed in the book of ruth. After the barley harvest, it was the wheat harvest. And what the book of ruth does for us is give us a glimpse of the hidden work. And a certain man of bethlehemjudah went to sojourn in the country of moab, he, and his wife, and his two sons.
Naomi finds blessing from the lord because of ruth, who loves her, and who has proven of inestimable worth 4. The book of ruth connects the book of judges with the books of samuel. Ruth 1 now it came to pass in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the land. Verses 618 matthew henrys commentary bible gateway. They were of the tribe of ephraim, but living in bethlehem in the middle of judah.
Designing to return to bethlehem, she addresses her daughters in law, ver. Bible reading we did at cession community church tonight in auckland. Introduction having dedicated herself to the god of israel, ruth, in chapter 2, begins to grow in her relationship and dedication to boaz. Elimelech and his wife naomi are living in israel, gods chosen land, yet we read that their eyes began. There was a famine in judah that was affecting the land. The book of ruth opens in this chapter with the relation of a certain family leaving bethlehem in consequence of a famine, and sojourning in the country of moab.
The book of ruth is an important historical work in hebrew scripture, our old testament of the bible, as it traces the lineage of king david and ultimately that of the messiah, jesus christ. Nothing could be said more fine, more brave, than this. In her mind, this was the normal, the customary, way to produce offspring. She would have been content to go with them, but she was left to mourn their loss. Ruth 1 commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. Boaz was next in line behind this other man in his right to buy it.
Book of ruth bible study ruth chapter 1 counting the cost. Ruth 1 commentary spurgeons verse expositions of the bible. I say it to the young who are strong and hopeful, and i say it to the old, for whom the outer nature is quickly wasting away. This commentary has been through advanced checking. Loves reward ruths marital joys the purpose of the book. There, they set up shop, eat some food, and live for about ten years.
Ruth 1 new international version niv naomi loses her husband and sons. Ruth 3 commentary meaning summary sermon explaining the. Ruth had little knowledge of the true god, the god of israel but she knew he was a god of fairness and justice, so he could be called upon to hold ruth accountable to this promise. We have not borne such sweet testimony to the lord as we might have done, but have sorrowfully moaned, as this poor woman did. There was a famine probably occasioned by the depredations of the philistines, ammonites, etc. Weeping, orpah kisses her motherinlaw and leaves b. Also we see the special care which gods providence take of our smallest concerns, encouraging us to full trust therein. Ruth 1 commentary commentary critical and explanatory on. Ruth chapter 1 matthew henry complete commentary on. This was within benjamin territory and for sale only to benjamites.
Now it came to pass in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the land. To provide a biographical sketch of the pious ancestors of david the king which the books of samuel do not provide. Todays reading encompasses most of chapter 1, up to the point that naomi and ruth leave moab. Put another way, the title of this book is ruth, not orpah. He would protect ruth as she continued to find food in his fields. In chapter 4 verses 1822, there is a list of people who were born into ruths family.
When the judges ruled we know not under what judge this happened. As a poor woman sent back to the place of her first settlement, to be supported by the kindness of her friends, ruth 1. The lectionary omits their return to bethlehem and all of chapter 2, in which ruth goes out to glean for grain and meets boaz. Yet like other historical books in the old testament, i believe that the holy spirit has placed this book within the bible for more than historical benefit. Look how important they were, for eglon the king of moab married off his daughter to mahlon, for the master said ibid. Ruth chapter 1 kjv king james version 1 now it came to pass in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the land. Study the bible online using commentary on ruth 1 and more.
In ruth we see the attitude and character of one in whom god is pleased. Verses 15 and it came to pass in the days when the judges judged, that there was a famine in the land. Free bible commentary on book of ruth in easy english. Ruth 1 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available. Loves reward ruth s marital joys the purpose of the book. A word list at the end explains words with a star by them. But in spite of this, ruth forsakes her religious heritage and makes the god of israel her god. Commentary for ruth 1 we find in this book excellent examples of faith, piety, patience, humility, industry, and lovingkindness, in the common events of life. Famine has hit bethlehem, which forces elimelech and his wife, naomi, to move east to moab with their two sons to get some grub. Ruth free bible commentary in easy english easyenglish bible. Ruth 1 1 in the days when the judges ruled, there was a famine in the land, and a man from bethlehem in judah, together with his wife and two sons, went to live for a while in the country of moab. First obviously were landing in the middle of the book of ruth.
Ruth 1 israels war with the tribe of benjamin 20 then y all the people of israel came out, z from dan to beersheba, including the land of gilead, and the congregation assembled as one man to the l ord at a mizpah. Ruth is a story of biblical proportions including everything from famine, widows. Our story opens on a nice jewish family with a problem. Each of these were raised up by god, not to rule as kings, but to lead israel.
Book of ruth bible study chapter 2 growing in grace. Marriage with daughters of the moabites was not forbidden in the law, like marriages with canaanitish women deuteronomy 7. Next weeks reading starts with naomi telling ruth to go to boazs threshing floor by night 3. Ruth 1 in the days when the judges ruled there was a. Naomi can commend her daughters in law to his protection when they were back in their own land. Elimelech, the family head, took his wife, naomi, and their two sons and moved to the nearby country of moab to avoid the famine in judah. And so like all the other scriptures, as paul says romans 15. There was a famine in the land this makes it probable that the things here recorded came to pass in the days of gideon, for that is the only time when we read of a famine in the days of the judges. Verses 20b23 boaz was a member of elimelechs family see verse 1.
67 906 912 902 561 1409 786 198 219 1044 290 352 1089 169 641 969 705 135 1110 893 527 1397 844 870 774 735 566 1096 616 1081 1132 665 1160 603 296